Purpura (PPR)
Purpura (PPR): Understanding Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Purpura (PPR) refers to purple-colored spots or patches on the skin and mucous membranes, resulting from small blood vessels leaking or bursting. These spots are typically 4-10 mm in diameter and can indicate various underlying medical conditions.
Causes of Purpura
Purpura can be categorized based on platelet count:
- Non-Thrombocytopenic Purpura: Normal platelet count but issues with blood vessels or clotting factors. Causes include:
- Vasculitis: Inflammation of blood vessels.
- Amyloidosis: Abnormal protein buildup in tissues.
- Scurvy: Vitamin C deficiency.
- Steroid use.
- Thrombocytopenic Purpura: Low platelet count, often due to:
- Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP): Autoimmune disorder attacking platelets.
- Drugs reducing platelet count.
- Infections like meningococcemia.
Symptoms of Purpura
Symptoms include:
- Purple Spots: On the skin or mucous membranes.
- Petechiae: Small spots (<4 mm).
- Ecchymoses: Larger patches (>1 cm).
- Associated Symptoms: Joint pain, kidney issues, or excessive fatigue, depending on the underlying cause.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis involves:
- Physical Examination: Identifying purpura spots.
- Blood Tests: To check platelet count and clotting factors.
- Skin Biopsy: In some cases.
Treatment focuses on addressing the underlying cause:
- Medications: To manage vasculitis or increase platelet count.
- Vitamin Supplements: For scurvy.
- Avoiding Triggers: Certain drugs or infections.
Conclusion
Purpura is a symptom rather than a disease, often indicating a more serious condition. Identifying and treating the underlying cause is crucial for effective management.
Consult with Our Team of Experts Now!
At DrStemCellsThailand (DRSCT)‘s Anti-Aging and Regenerative Medicine Center of Thailand, we emphasize comprehensive evaluations and personalized treatment plans of Cellular Therapy and Stem Cells for managing various health conditions. If you have questions about Purpura or would like more information on our services, consult with our experts today!
