Metabolic Bone Diseases (MBD)
Metabolic bone diseases (MBD) are a group of disorders characterized by abnormal bone strength, structure, or mass due to imbalances in minerals (calcium, phosphorus), hormones (parathyroid hormone, vitamin D), or genetic
Read More










![Intraosseous (IO) injection involves delivering therapeutic agents (e.g., stem cells, platelet-rich plasma [PRP], bone marrow concentrate [BMC]) directly into the bone marrow cavity. This method is increasingly used in regenerative medicine to treat advanced osteoarthritis (OA), bone marrow lesions, and other bone-related disorders by targeting the subchondral bone—the layer beneath cartilage often damaged in degenerative joint disease.](https://cdn.drstemcellsthailand.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/image-55.jpeg)





